Spice Up Your Chlorine
Contact Basin: Using Salt As A
Tracer to Evaluate Basin Hydraulics
(Presented
at the CWEA Annual Conference, Palm Springs, CA, April 2001)
Paul Friedlander: Whitley, Burchett & Associate
ABSTRACT
A
chlorine contact basin tracer study can provide important information
to evaluate and optimize the disinfection process. Common
table salt (sodium chloride) has many advantages for use as a
tracer, including ease of use and monitoring, availability, and
cost. The only equipment and materials required are salt,
a suitable container for mixing the salt with water, an electroconductivity
(EC) probe, and a wrist watch. This presentation offers
a step-by-step, do-it-yourself procedure for conducting a salt
tracer study on your chlorine contact basin and evaluating the
results, including modal contact times and contact time distribution.