“Don’t Waste Your Food” – Innovative
Food Waste Receiving Facility
(Presented at WEFTEC
2005, Washington, D.C., October 2005)
Tom Hendrey: Whitley, Burchett & Associates
Olujimi Yoloye: East Bay Municipal Utility District
Don Kiang: East Bay Municipal Utility District
Donald Gray: East Bay Municipal Utility District
ABSTRACT
The East Bay
Municipal Utility District (District) in Oakland, California
has developed an innovative resource recovery facility to generate
power from food wastes that might otherwise occupy landfill
space. This paper will describe the planning, design, and construction
of the facility. The District sought to identify sources of
post-consumer food wastes that might be currently going to
landfills. Ultimately the District formed a partnership with
a local solid waste hauler who had been segregating post consumer
food wastes from restaurants and food stores in an effort to
divert this waste from their landfill. A full range of grinding
and screening facilities and facility locations was studied
to determine the best way to process the material trading off
product quality with processing cost. After testing, it was
agreed that the solid waste hauler would screen and grind the
food waste prior to delivery to the District’s new facility.
This system appeared to produce adequate quality (reduced undesirable
components) at an acceptable cost. After the pre-processing
option for the food waste was selected, The District and its
consultant formed a joint team to design the food waste receiving
facility and the system for pumping wastes to the digesters.
The District applied for and received a $550,000 grant from
the California Energy Commission which partially offset the
capital cost of the facility. Design of the facility was completed
in three months and construction was completed in six months.
The fast track implementation was necessary to meet the requirements
of the grant. The facility has been in operation since the
spring of 2004 generating additional revenue and power for
the District. There are still a few issues being worked out
with regard to food waste quality and the volume of inorganic
material in the delivered waste. Additional facility modifications
may be necessary to address this issue.